| AFRIKAANS | עברית | IPA | ENGLISH |
| Vokale: | תנועות: |
| Vowels |
01 | A (kort) tak, takke | אַ׃ אַנִי | [a] | Askhenasi |
02 | AI (kort + I) kaia | אַי׃ טַיִס (קצר) | [aɪ] | thAI, tIE |
03 | A/AA (long) taak, take | אָ׃ אָנוּ | [ɑː] | After (British accent), Awesome (American accent) |
04 | AAI (long + I) raai | אָי׃ חַי (ארוך) | [aːɪ] | crY, drY |
05 | E (kort) bed | אֶ׃ בֶּהָלָה | [ɛ] | Effort |
06 | E/EE (long) skeep, skepe | אִי + אְ | [iˑǝ] | EErie |
07 | O (kort) dof, bokke | וֹ׃ דרוֹר | [ɔ] | AUstria (British accent), |
08 | OI (kort + I) oi | וֹי׃ גוֹי | [ɔɪ] | pOIse |
09 | O/OO (long) doof > dowe | וּ + אְ | [oˑǝ] | wIsdom, twIn |
10 | OOI (long + I) mooi | וֹי (ארוך) | [ɔˑɪ] | lOYal |
11 | I (kort) kis, klip, klippe | מְזֻמָן | [ǝ] / [ɪ] | cUrse |
12 | I/IE (long) misie, kies | אִי׃ בָּרא (ארוך) | [iː] | East |
13 | U (kort) mus, musse | כמו בגרמנית ö: können Köln | [ɵ] | Urn |
14 | UI (kort + I) muis, muise | אִי + ((גרמנית ö | [œʏ] | Urn+East |
15 | U/UU (long) nuwe, nuut | כמו בגרמנית ü: Kür Lüge | [yː] | mÛr (French) |
16 | OU mou | וֹ + וּ | [ɔʊ] | tOW |
17 | OE boek | וּ׃ סוּכָּה | [ʊ] / [u] | bOOk |
18 | OEI koei | וּי׃ גַלוּי | [uˑɪ] | phOOEY, bOEY |
19 | EEU leeu | אִי + וּ | [iˑʊ] | EAst + tOOk |
20 | EE > EU lees > leus | אִי + אְ > ü (גרמנית) + אְּ | [iˑǝ] > [øˑǝ] | EErie > nEUro |
21 | EI/Y > UI ly/lei > lui | אֵי > ö (גרמנית) + אִי | [ǝɪ] > [œʏ] | AIn’t > Urn+EAster |
22 | I(IE) > U miere > mure | אִי > ü (גרמנית) | [iː] > | EAst> mÛr |
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| KONSONANTE | עיצורים | CONSONANTS | |
23 | B bok | בּימה | [b] | Bike |
24 | D dof | דבר | [d] | Deaf |
25 | F/V fel/vel | מפלגה | [f] | Fell |
26 | H (+ short vowel) hok H+EE = heel | להרגיש, הילה | [ɦ] | Hawk YEArn |
27 | K klim | קל | [k] | King |
28 | L las | לחם | [l] | Least |
29 | M mamma | מקור | [m] | Most |
30 | N nonnie | נהדר | [n] | Nose |
31 | P pappa | פּרח | [p] | Pen |
32 | S sussie | סלע, שׂמחה | [s] | Sense |
33 | T tatta | טבע, שבת | [t] | Tense |
34 | Z zoeloe | זמיר | [z] | Zulu |
35 | R karre | ,ר (כמו בספרדית או בערבית לא גרוני!) | [rː] | (no English equivalent) the R is rolled like in Spanish PERRO |
36 | G (sag) berge | גדול | [g] | go, get |
37 | G (gutteral) berg | מכונית | [x] | No English equivalent |
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38 | C (not in Afrikaans) s or k circle (English) > sirkel (Afrikaans) | לא באפריקָנס |
| Not in Afrikaans |
39 | Q = (not in Afrikaans) kw kwart | לא באפריקָנס | [kv] [kw] | quart |
40 | X = (not in Afrikaans) ks ekstra | לא באפריקָנס | [ks] | X extra |
41 | J jas | יהודי | [j] | «Y» yes |
42 | W (hard) wat | ורד, מבוגר | [v] | «v » vast |
43 | W (soft if receded by T, D, K, or S) twak, dwars, kwart, swart | כמו באנגלית "enwh" | [w] | “wh” when |
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| VOORVOEGSELS | תחיליות | PREFIXES | |
44 | VER verstaan | פְר- | FUR, FIRst (rolled R) | |
45 | GE gestaan | כְ- | GIrl, GErtrude (Gutteral R) | |
46 | BE bestaan | בְּ- | BIrth, BIscuit | |
47 | HER herhaal | הֶר- | Her HARRy | |
48 | ONT onthaal | אוֹנט- | Ont ONTology |
IPA | AFRIKAANS | ENGLISH | עברית | |
VOKALE | VOWELS | ×ª× ×•×¢×•×ª: | ||
[a] | A (kort) | tak, takke | Askhenasi | ×ַ׃ ×Ö·× Ö´×™ |
[aɪ] | AI (kort) + I | kaia | thai, tie | ×ַי׃ טַיִס (קצר) |
[É‘Ë] | A/AA (lang) | taak, take | after (British accent), awesome (American accent) | ×ָ׃ ×Ö¸× ×•Ö¼ |
[aËɪ] | AAI (lang) + I | raai | cry, dry | ×ָי׃ ×—Ö·×™ (×רוך) |
[É›] | E (kort) | bed | effort | ×ֶ׃ בֶּהָלָה |
[iË‘Ç] | E/EE (lang) | skeep, skepe | eerie | ×Ö´×™ + ×Ö° |
[ɔ] | O (kort) | dof, bokke | Austria (British accent) | וֹ׃ דרו |
[ɔɪ] | OI (kort) + I | oi | poise | וֹי׃ גוֹי |
[oË‘Ç] | O / OO (lang) | doof, dowe | wisdom, twin | וּ + ×Ö° |
[???] [o??] | OOI (lang) + I | mooi | loyal | וֹי (×רוך) |
[Ç] / [ɪ] | I (kort) | kis, klip, klippe | curse |
מְזֻמָן |
[i?] | I / IE (lang) | misie, kies | East | ×ִי׃ ×‘Ö¼Ö¸×¨×™Ö´× (×רוך) |
[?] | U (kort) | mus, musse | Urn |
כמו ×‘×’×¨×ž× ×™×ª ö: können Köln |
[Å“Ê] | UI (kort) + I | muis, muise | Urn+East | ×Ö´×™ + ((×’×¨×ž× ×™×ª |
[y>Ë] | U/UU (lang) | nuwe, nuut | mûr (French) | כמו ×‘×’×¨×ž× ×™×ª ü: Kür Lüge |
[ɔʊ] | OU | mou | tow | וֹ + וּ |
GERONDE VOKALE | ROUNDED VOWELS |
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[ʊ] / [u] | OE | boek | book | וּ׃ סוּכָּה |
[uˑɪ] | OEI | koei | phooey, boey | וּי׃ גַלוּי |
[iË‘ÊŠ] | EEU | leeu | East + took | ×Ö´×™ + וּ |
[iË‘Ç] > [í¸Ë‘Ç] | EE > EU | lees > leus | eerie > neuro | ×Ö´×™ + ×Ö° > ü (×’×¨×ž× ×™×ª) + ×Ö°Ö¼ |
[Çɪ] > [Å“Ê] | EI/Y > UI | ly/lei > lui | ain't > Urn+Easter | ×Öµ×™ > ö (×’×¨×ž× ×™×ª) + ×Ö´×™ |
[iË] > [yË] | I(IE) > U | miere > mure | east > mûr | ×Ö´×™ > ü (×’×¨×ž× ×™×ª) |
KONSONANTE | CONSONANTS | ×¢×™×¦×•×¨×™× | ||
[b] | B | bok | bike | בּימה |
[d] | D | dof | deaf | דבר |
[f] | F/V | fel / vel | fell | מפלגה |
[ɦ] [j] | H (+ kort vokaal) H+EE (lang E) | hok | hawk yearn | להרגיש, הילה |
[k] | K | klim | king | קל |
[l] | L | las | least | ×œ×—× |
[m] | M | mamma | most | מקור |
[n] | N | nonnie | nose | × ×”×“×¨ |
[p] | P | pappa | pen | פּרח |
[s] | S | sussie | sense | סלע, שׂמחה |
[t] | T | tatta | tense | טבע, שבת |
[z] | Z | zoeloe | Zulu | זמיר |
[rË] | R | kar, karre | (no English equivalent) the R is rolled like in Spanish PERRO | ר (כמו בספרדית ×ו בערבית ×œ× ×’×¨×•× ×™!) |
[g] | G (sag) | berge | go, get | גדול |
[x] | G (gutteral) | berg | No English equivalent | ×ž×›×•× ×™×ª |
C (not in Afrikaans) s or k - sirkel (Afr), circle (Eng) | Not in Afrikaans | ×œ× ×‘××¤×¨×™×§Ö¸× ×¡ | ||
[kv] [kw] | Q = (not in Afrikaans) kw kwart | quart | ×œ× ×‘××¤×¨×™×§Ö¸× ×¡ | |
[ks] | X = (not in Afrikaans) ks ekstra | (X) ekstra | extra | ×œ× ×‘××¤×¨×™×§Ö¸× ×¡ |
[j] | J | jas | yes | יהודי |
[v] | W (hard) | wat | vast | ורד, מבוגר |
[w] | W (soft: when preceded by T, D, K, or S) | twak, dwars, kwart, swart | when | כמו ב×× ×’×œ×™×ª "enwh" |
VOORVOEGSELS | PREFIXES | תחיליות | ||
[fÇr] | VER | verstaan | fur, first (rolled R) | פְר- |
[xÇ] | GE | gestaan | girl, Gertrude (Gutteral R) | ×›Ö°- |
[bÇ] | BE | bestaan | birth, biscuit | בְּ- |
[hí¦ rË] | HER | herhaal | Harry | הֶר- |
[É”nt] | ONT | onthaal | Ontology | ××•Ö¹× ×˜- |